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What's New

This section contains information about the new features and changes in the United Manufacturing Hub.

For release highlights, deprecations, and breaking changes in the United Manufacturing Hub, refer to these “What’s new” pages for each version.

1 - What's New in Version 0.2

This section contains information about the new features and changes in the United Manufacturing Hub introduced in version 0.2.

Welcome to United Manufacturing Hub version 0.2!

It this release we have some exiting changes to the Management Console!

0.2.0

Management Console

  • The Data Connections and Data Sources administration has been revised, and now it’s all in one place called Connection Management. This new concept revolves around the idea of a connection, which is just a link between your UMH instance and a data source. You can then configure the connection to fetch data from the source, and monitor its status. Additionally, you can now edit existing connections and data source configurations, and delete them if you don’t need them anymore.

0.2.2

Management Console

  • The updating functionality has been temporarily disabled, as it gives errors even when the update is successful. We are working on a fix for this issue and will re-enable the functionality as soon as possible.

0.2.3

Centralized all initial installation and continuous updating processes (Docker, k3s, helm, flatcar, …) to interact solely with management.umh.app. This ensures that only one domain is necessary to be allowed in the firewall for these activities.

Data Infrastructure

  • Upgraded the Helm Chart to version 0.10.6, which includes:
    • Transitioned Docker URLs to our internal registry from a single domain (see above)
    • Removed obsolete services: factoryinput, grafanaproxy, custom microservice tester, kafka-state-detector, mqtt-bridge. This change is also reflected in our documentation.
    • Resolved an issue where restarting kafka-to-postgres was necessary when adding a new topic.

Device & Container Infrastructure

  • Modified flatcar provisioning and the installation script to retrieve all necessary binaries from a single domain (see above)

Management Console

  • Addressed a bug that prevented the workspace tab from functioning correctly in the absence of configured connections.

0.2.4

Management Console

  • Addressed multiple bugs in the updater functionality, preventing the frontend from registering a completed update.

0.2.5

Management Console

  • Addressed multiple bugs in the updater functionality, preventing the frontend from registering a completed update.

0.2.6

Management Console

  • Fixed crash on connection loss.
  • Structures for the new data model are now in place.

0.2.7

Management Console

  • Added companion functionality to generate and send v2 formatted tags.
  • Added frontend functionality to retrieve v2 formatted tags.

0.2.8

Management Console

  • Re-enabled the updating functionality, which is now working as expected. You will need to manually update your instances’ Management Companion to the latest version to ensure compatibility. To do so, from you UMH instance, run the following command:

    sudo $(which kubectl) set image statefulset mgmtcompanion mgmtcompanion=management.umh.app/oci/united-manufacturing-hub/mgmtcompanion:0.2.8 -n mgmtcompanion --kubeconfig /etc/rancher/k3s/k3s.yaml
    

0.2.9

Management Console

  • Reduced load on kubernetes api.
  • Fixed issues with module health checking.
  • Fixed issues with system health display.
  • Added panel to change state of flags
  • Fixed bugs in tag browser
  • Updated benthos-umh to 0.1.13
  • Increased log verbosity for failed installations.

0.2.10

Management Console

  • Fixed a bug in the tag browser and enabled it by default.

0.2.11

Management Console

  • Fixed an issue in the updater, which made it crash on startup.

0.2.12

Management Console

  • Resolved issues with kubernetes caching, resulting in failing updates.

0.2.13

Management Console

  • Improved responsiveness and reliability of the companion.
  • Added event chart to the tag browser.
  • Improved simulator accuracy.

0.2.14

Management Console

  • Added history view for tags.
  • Fixed bugs with nil handling in the tag browser.

0.2.15

Management Console

  • Added SQL queries to the Tag Browser for Grafana & TimescaleDB.
  • Fixed a bug that prevented to get the correct health status of the system.
  • Client bug fixes and stability improvements in the Tag Browser.
  • Improved client error handling for the event values history feature.

Data Infrastructure

  • Upgraded the Helm Chart to version 0.13.6 which includes:
    • kafka-to-postgresql-v2 now supports the new data model (both _historian and _analytics topics).
    • Upgraded HiveMQ to 2024.1
    • Upgraded Redis to 7.2.4
    • Upgraded Go to 1.22
    • Upgraded Grafana to 9.5.5

0.2.16

Management Console

  • Added more robust error handling to the companion.
  • Reworked the process of setting up an instance, adding new features such as the ability to set a location.
  • Added the base of the complete UI redesign behind an experimental feature flag.
  • Client-side bug fixes and improvements.

Installer

  • Added new location parameters in preparation for the new network visualization feature.

0.2.17

Management Console

  • Added new backend functionality for upcoming UMH Lite features.
  • Changed benthos deployer, allowing multi-broker deployments.
  • Improved IP address detection for the companion.
  • Network View now offers a graph representation of UMH instances and their relationships.
  • Added new Get Help page with links to documentation, community and support.
  • Fix the format of location arguments in the install command.
  • Added new parameters for UMH Lite.
  • Improved handling when instances are already present.
  • Updated to 0.3.0
    • Now supports connecting to Prosys OPC UA server, Microsoft OPC UA simulator (encrypted) & S7 via OPC UA.
    • Added encryption level auto discovery (This will attempt to connect with the highest encryption level first, and then step down if necessary).

0.2.18

Management Console

  • Added the capability to monitor the uptime (Device, UMH, Companion).
  • Fixed tag browser not showing all datapoints, when rate was greater than 1Hz..
  • Increased stability of the companion.
  • Improved handling on connection loss while downloading dependencies.
  • More stability when a user has a lot of instances.
  • Unified webui layout.
  • Improved error handling inside the UNS tree.
  • Improved UI when having many instances.
  • Fixed rendering of special characters in the tag browser.
  • Improved frontend performance.
  • Improved data issue highlighting in the tag browser.
  • Added option to delete instances.
  • Reduced error banner spam.
  • Added UMH Lite support.
  • Improved UI behavior when management console is offline.
  • Many minor bug fixes and improvements.

0.2.19

Management Console

  • Resolved Tag Display Issue: Fixed a bug that caused erratic movement of tags within the tag browser.
  • Enhanced Latency Measurements: Added latency measurements for communication from the frontend to the backend and from the companion to the backend.
  • Infrastructure Improvements and Reliability Enhancements: Enhanced infrastructure reliability by addressing failures related to fetching k3s, Docker images, and other critical components. Introduced a retry mechanism wherever possible.
  • Benthos-UMH Upgrade: Upgraded the benthos-umh version to improve reconnection logic in specific edge cases and enable the use of the metadata s7_address.
  • OPC UA Authentication Update: Enabled passwordless authentication for OPC UA under configurable security settings.

0.2.20

Management Console

  • Resolved an issue where an unpublished feature was visible in the UI and made the protocol converter not work as expected

0.2.21

Management Console

  • Resolved multiple bugs with upcoming features

0.2.22

Management Console

  • Resolved multiple bugs with upcoming features

0.2.23

Management Console

  • Various bug fixes for the protocol converter
  • Enabled protocol converter in lite mode
  • Enabled lite mode
  • Preparation for enhanced tag browser

2 - What's New in Version 0.1

This section contains information about the new features and changes in the United Manufacturing Hub introduced in version 0.1.

Welcome to United Manufacturing Hub version 0.1! This marks the first release of the United Manufacturing Hub, even though it’s been available for a while now.

You might have already seen other versions (probably the ones in the archive), but those were only referring to the UMH Helm chart. This new versioning is meant to include the entire United Manufacturing Hub, as defined in the architecture.

So from now on, the United Manufacturing Hub will be versioned as a whole, and will include the Management Console, the Data Infrastructure, and the Device & Container Infrastructure, along with all the other bits and pieces that make up the United Manufacturing Hub.

0.1.0

Data Infrastructure

  • The Helm chart version has been updated to 0.9.34. This marks one of the final steps towards the full integration of the new data model. It is now possible to format the data into the ISA95 standard, send it through the Unified Namespace, and store it in the Historian.

Management Console

There are many features already available in the Management Console, so we’ll only list the most important ones here.

  • Provision the Data Infrastructure
  • Configure and manage connections and data sources
  • Visualize the Unified Namespace and the data flow
  • Upgrade the Management Companion directly from the Management Console. You will first need to manually upgrade it to this version, and then for all the future versions you will be able to do it directly from the Management Console.

Benthos-UMH

  • Connect OPC-UA servers to the United Manufacturing Hub
  • Configure how each node will send data to the Unified Namespace

3 - Archive

This section is meant to archive the “What’s new” pages only related to the United Manufacturing Hub’s Helm chart.

3.1 - What's New in Version 0.9.15

This section contains information about the new features and changes in the United Manufacturing Hub introduced in version 0.9.15.

Welcome to United Manufacturing Hub version 0.9.15! In this release we added support for the UNS data model, by introducing a new microservice, Data Bridge.

For a complete list of changes, refer to the release notes.

Data Bridge

Data-bridge is a microservice specifically tailored to adhere to the UNS data model. It consumes topics from a message broker, translates them to the proper format and publishes them to the other message broker.

It can consume from and publish to both Kafka and MQTT brokers, whether they are local or remote.

It’s main purpose is to merge messages from multiple topics into a single topic, using the message key to identify the source topic.

Updated dependencies

We updated the following dependencies:

  • RedPanda to version 23.2.8
  • HiveMQ to the community edition version 2023.7

3.2 - What's New in Version 0.9.14

This section contains information about the new features and changes in the United Manufacturing Hub introduced in version 0.9.14.

Welcome to United Manufacturing Hub version 0.9.14! In this release we changed the Kafka broker from Apache Kafka to RedPanda, which is a Kafka-compatible event streaming platform. We also started migrating to a different kafka library in our micoservices, which will allow full ARM support in the future. Finally, we tweaked the overall resource usage of the United Manufacturing Hub to improve performance and efficiency, along with some bug fixes.

For a complete list of changes, refer to the release notes.

RedPanda

RedPanda is a Kafka-compatible event streaming platform. It is built with modern hardware in mind and utilizes multi-core CPUs efficiently, which can result in better performance compared to Kafka. RedPanda also offers lower latency and higher throughput, making it a better fit for real-time use cases in IIoT applications. Additionally, RedPanda has a simpler setup and management process compared to Kafka, which can save time and resources for development teams. Finally, RedPanda is fully compatible with Kafka’s API, allowing for a seamless transition for existing Kafka users.

Overall, Redpanda can provide improved performance and efficiency for IIoT applications that require real-time data processing and management with a lower setup and management cost.

Sarama Kafka Library

We started migrating our microservices to use the Sarama Kafka library. This library is written in Go and is fully compatible with RedPanda. This change will allow us to support ARM-based devices in the future, which will be useful for edge computing use cases. Addedd bonus is that Sarama is faster and requires less memory than the previous library.

For now we only migrated the following microservices:

  • barcodereader
  • kafka-init (used as an init container for components that communicate with Kafka)
  • mqtt-kafka-bridge

Resources tweaking

With this release we tweaked the resource requests of each default component of the United Manufacturing Hub to respect the minimum requirements of 4 cores and 8GB of RAM. This allowed us to increase the memory allocated for the MQTT broker, resulting in solving the common Out Of Memory issue that caused the broker to restart.

Be sure to follow the upgrade guide to adjust your resources accordingly.

The following table shows the new resource requests and limits when deploying the United Manufacturing Hub with the default configuration or with all the components enabled. CPU values are expressed in millicores and memory values are expressed in mebibytes.

resources
ResourceRequestsLimits
CPU (default values)1080m (27%)1890m (47%)
Memory (default values)1650Mi (21%)2770Mi (35%)
CPU (all components)2002m (50%)2730m (68%)
Memory (all components)2873Mi (36%)3578Mi (45%)

The requested resources are the ones immediately allocated to the container when it starts, and the limits are the maximum amount of resources that the container can (but is not forced to) use. For more information about Kubernetes resources, refer to the official documentation.

Container registry

We moved our container registry from Docker Hub to GitHub Container Registry. This change won’t affect the way you deploy the United Manufacturing Hub, but it will allow us to better manage our container images and provide a better experience for our developers. For the time being, we will continue to publish our images to Docker Hub, but we will eventually deprecate the old registry.

Others

  • Implemented a new test build to detect race conditions in the codebase. This will help us to improve the stability of the United Manufacturing Hub.
  • All our custom images now run as non-root by default, except for the ones that require root privileges.
  • The custom microservices now allow to change the type of Service used to expose them by setting serviceType field.
  • Added an SQL trigger function that deletes duplicate records from the statetable table after insertion.
  • Enhanced the environment variables validation in the codebase.
  • Added possibility to set the aggregation interval when calculating the throughput of an asset.
  • Various dependencies has been updated to their latest version.

3.3 - What's New in Version 0.9.13

This section contains information about the new features and changes in the United Manufacturing Hub introduced in version 0.9.13.

Welcome to United Manufacturing Hub version 0.9.13! This is a minor release that only updates the new metrics feature.

For a complete list of changes, refer to the release notes.

3.4 - What's New in Version 0.9.12

This section contains information about the new features and changes in the United Manufacturing Hub introduced in version 0.9.12.

Welcome to United Manufacturing Hub version 0.9.12! Read on to learn about the new features of the UMH Datasource V2 plugin for Grafana, Redis running in standalone mode, and more.

For a complete list of changes, refer to the release notes.

Grafana

New Grafana version

Grafana has been upgraded to version 9.4.3. This introduces new search and navigation features, a redesigned details section of the logs, and a new data source connection page.

Head over to the Grafana release notes to learn more about the new features.

New Node-RED version

We have upgraded Node-RED to version 3.0.2. Checkout the Node-RED release notes for more information.

UMH Datasource V2 plugin

The latest update to the datasource has incorporated typesafe JSON parsing, significantly enhancing the overall performance and dependability of the plugin. This implementation ensures that the parsing process strictly adheres to predefined data types, eliminating the possibility of unexpected errors or data corruption that can occur with loosely-typed JSON parsing.

Redis in standalone mode

Redis, the service used for caching, is now deployed in standalone mode. This change introduces these benefits:

  • Simplicity: Running Redis in standalone mode is simpler than using a master-replica topology with Sentinel. With standalone mode, there is only one Redis instance to manage, whereas with master-replica, you need to manage multiple Redis instances and the Sentinel process. This simplicity can reduce complexity and make it easier to manage Redis instances.
  • Lower Overhead: Standalone mode has lower overhead than using a master-replica topology with Sentinel. In a master-replica topology, there is a communication overhead between the master and the replicas, and Sentinel adds additional overhead for monitoring and failover management. In contrast, standalone mode does not have this overhead.
  • Better Performance: Since standalone mode does not have the overhead of master-replica topology with Sentinel, it can provide better performance. Standalone mode provides faster response times and can handle more requests per second than a master-replica topology with Sentinel.

That being said, it’s important to note that a master-replica topology with Sentinel provides higher availability and failover capabilities than standalone mode.

All basic services are now exposed by a LoadBalancer Service

The MQTT Broker, Kafka Broker, and Kafka Console are now exposed by a LoadBalancer Service, along with the Database, Grafana and Node-RED. This change makes it easier to access these services from outside the cluster, as they are now accessible via the IP address of the cluster.

When installing the United Manufacturing Hub locally, the cluster ports are automatically mapped to the host ports. This means that you can access the services from your browser by using localhost and the port number.

Read more about connecting to the services from outside the cluster in the related documentation.

Metrics

We introduced an optional microservice that can be used to collect metrics about the system, like OS, CPU, memory, hostname and average load. These metrics are then sent to our server for analysis, and are completely anonymous. This microservice is enabled by default, but can be disabled by setting the _000_commonConfig.metrics.enabled value to false in the values.yaml file.

Click to see an example metric
{
   "OS":"linux",
   "Arch":"amd64",
   "Memory":{
      "total":16435666944,
      "available":11555106816,
      "used":4404510720,
      "usedPercent":26.798490958761544,
      "free":574394368,
      "active":3613691904,
      "inactive":10843209728,
      "wired":0,
      "laundry":0,
      "buffers":588361728,
      "cached":10868400128,
      "writeback":0,
      "dirty":122880,
      "writebacktmp":0,
      "shared":155168768,
      "slab":978030592,
      "sreclaimable":766824448,
      "sunreclaim":211206144,
      "pagetables":32157696,
      "swapcached":17887232,
      "commitlimit":12512800768,
      "committedas":16789483520,
      "hightotal":0,
      "highfree":0,
      "lowtotal":0,
      "lowfree":0,
      "swaptotal":4294967296,
      "swapfree":4165865472,
      "mapped":1214676992,
      "vmalloctotal":35184372087808,
      "vmallocused":60112896,
      "vmallocchunk":0,
      "hugepagestotal":0,
      "hugepagesfree":0,
      "hugepagesize":2097152
   },
   "CPUInfo":[
      {
         "cpu":0,
         "vendorId":"AuthenticAMD",
         "family":"25",
         "model":"80",
         "stepping":0,
         "physicalId":"0",
         "coreId":"0",
         "cores":1,
         "modelName":"AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX with Radeon Graphics",
         "mhz":3293.73,
         "cacheSize":512,
         "flags":[
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         ],
         "microcode":"0xffffffff"
      },
      {
         "cpu":1,
         "vendorId":"AuthenticAMD",
         "family":"25",
         "model":"80",
         "stepping":0,
         "physicalId":"0",
         "coreId":"0",
         "cores":1,
         "modelName":"AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX with Radeon Graphics",
         "mhz":3293.73,
         "cacheSize":512,
         "flags":[
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         "microcode":"0xffffffff"
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         "family":"25",
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            "sse4_2",
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            "aes",
            "xsave",
            "avx",
            "f16c",
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            "hypervisor",
            "lahf_lm",
            "cmp_legacy",
            "svm",
            "cr8_legacy",
            "abm",
            "sse4a",
            "misalignsse",
            "3dnowprefetch",
            "osvw",
            "topoext",
            "perfctr_core",
            "ssbd",
            "ibrs",
            "ibpb",
            "stibp",
            "vmmcall",
            "fsgsbase",
            "bmi1",
            "avx2",
            "smep",
            "bmi2",
            "erms",
            "invpcid",
            "rdseed",
            "adx",
            "smap",
            "clflushopt",
            "clwb",
            "sha_ni",
            "xsaveopt",
            "xsavec",
            "xgetbv1",
            "xsaves",
            "clzero",
            "xsaveerptr",
            "arat",
            "npt",
            "nrip_save",
            "tsc_scale",
            "vmcb_clean",
            "flushbyasid",
            "decodeassists",
            "pausefilter",
            "pfthreshold",
            "v_vmsave_vmload",
            "umip",
            "vaes",
            "vpclmulqdq",
            "rdpid",
            "fsrm"
         ],
         "microcode":"0xffffffff"
      },
      {
         "cpu":3,
         "vendorId":"AuthenticAMD",
         "family":"25",
         "model":"80",
         "stepping":0,
         "physicalId":"0",
         "coreId":"1",
         "cores":1,
         "modelName":"AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX with Radeon Graphics",
         "mhz":3293.73,
         "cacheSize":512,
         "flags":[
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            "vme",
            "de",
            "pse",
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      "uptime":15610,
      "bootTime":1680249794,
      "procs":1,
      "os":"linux",
      "platform":"alpine",
      "platformFamily":"alpine",
      "platformVersion":"3.17.2",
      "kernelVersion":"5.15.90.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2",
      "kernelArch":"x86_64",
      "virtualizationSystem":"docker",
      "virtualizationRole":"guest",
      "hostid":"48f4b69b63d90af6691ee87361c0419af89c13d4504c4c85329599f5e0ea075e1668ed4788d6caaa2ffc299ca461b0d46e32e82c0c5405b23b29dcf8e5a8a1dc"
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}

Sarama in MQTT-Kafka Bridge

We replaced confluent kafka with Sarama in the MQTT-Kafka Bridge. This increased the performance & stability and is a first step towards ARM compatibility.

Automated testing

We have added automated end-to-end testing to the United Manufacturing Hub. This includes testing the installation and the upgrading of the United Manufacturing Hub, as well as testing the functionality of the microservices.

Deprecations

Cameraconnect

The Cameraconnect microservice has been deprecated and removed from the United Manufacturing Hub. It’s development has been taken over by Anticipate.

Blob storage

The blob storage service has been deprecated and removed from the United Manufacturing Hub. This includes the MinIO Operator and Tenant, and the MQTT to Blob microservice.

Fixes

Many fixes have been made to the United Manufacturing Hub, including known issues for Sensorconnect and MQTT Bridge.

3.5 - What's New in Version 0.9.11

This section contains information about the new features and changes in the United Manufacturing Hub introduced in version 0.9.11.

Welcome to United Manufacturing Hub version 0.9.11! This patch introduces only minor bugfixes for Factoryinput and Sensorconnect.

For a complete list of changes, refer to the release notes.

3.6 - What's New in Version 0.9.10

This section contains information about the new features and changes in the United Manufacturing Hub introduced in version 0.9.10.

Welcome to United Manufacturing Hub version 0.9.10! In this release, we have changed the MQTT broker to HiveMQ and the Kafka console to RedPanda Console. A new OPC UA server simulator has been added, along with a new API service to connect to Factoryinsight from outside the cluster, especially tailored for usage with Tulip. Grafana now comes with presinstalled plugins and datasources, and the UMH datasource V2 supports grouping of custom tags.

For a complete list of changes, refer to the release notes.

MQTT Broker

The MQTT broker has been changed from VerneMQ to HiveMQ. This change won’t affect the end user, but it will allow us to better maintain the MQTT broker in the future.

Read our comparison of MQTT brokers to learn more about the differences between VerneMQ and HiveMQ.

Kafka Console

The Kowl project as been acquired by RedPanda and is now called RedPanda Console. The functionalities are mostly the same.

OPC UA Server Simulator

A new data simulator for OPC UA has been added. It is based on the OPC/UA simulator by Amine, and it allows you to simulate OPC UA servers in order to test the United Manufacturing Hub.

Grafana

Default plugins

Grafana now comes with the following plugins preinstalled:

  • ACE.SVG by Andrew Rodgers
  • Button Panel by UMH Systems Gmbh
  • Button Panel by CloudSpout LLC
  • Discrete by Natel Energy
  • Dynamic Text by Marcus Olsson
  • FlowCharting by agent
  • Pareto Chart by isaozler
  • Pie Chart (old) by Grafana Labs
  • Timepicker Buttons Panel by williamvenner
  • UMH Datasource by UMH Systems Gmbh
  • UMH Datasource V2 by UMH Systems Gmbh
  • Untimely by factry
  • Worldmap Panel by Grafana Labs

Grouping of custom tags

The UMH datasource V2 now supports grouping of custom tags. This allows you to group processValues by a common prefix, and then use the group name as a variable in Grafana.

Tulip connector

A new API service has been added to connect to Factoryinsight from outside the cluster. This service is especially tailored for usage with Tulip, and it allows you to connect to Factoryinsight from outside the cluster.

Read more about the Tulip connector.

3.7 - What's New in Version 0.9.9

This section contains information about the new features and changes in the United Manufacturing Hub introduced in version 0.9.9.

Welcome to United Manufacturing Hub version 0.9.9! This version introduces the PackML-MQTT-Simulator, to simulate a PackML state machine and publish the state changes to MQTT. It also includes new liveness probes for some of the Pods and minor fixes.

For a complete list of changes, refer to the release notes.

PackML-MQTT-Simulator

The PackML-MQTT-Simulator is is a virtual line that interfaces using PackML implemented over MQTT. It allows you to simulate a PackML state machine and publish the state changes to MQTT.

3.8 - What's New in Version 0.9.8

This section contains information about the new features and changes in the United Manufacturing Hub introduced in version 0.9.8.

Welcome to United Manufacturing Hub version 0.9.8! Read on to learn about the new Factoryinsight API V2 and the related datasource plugin for Grafana with support for historian functionalities.

For a complete list of changes, refer to the release notes.

Historian functionalities

The new v2 API of Factoryinsight now supports historian functionalities. This means that you can now query the history of your data and visualize it in Grafana. The new datasource plugin for Grafana supports the Time Bucket Aggregation, which allows you to aggregate your data by values like the average, minimum or maximum.